Thursday, May 5, 2011

ISP Photo Entry: Afransie, Ntinanko, Kumasi 5 April-4 May

Godfred and Blessing getting water for us to cook and bathe with in Afransie. There is one functioning water pump in Afransie that the entire community relies on for fresh water. Although we could not drink it, everyone in the village did.

Carrying water from the water pump to the village center.

Sara, Grace and I hitching a ride from Ntinanko to Afransie in the back of a pick-up.

Bush meat, anyone? They call this "grasscutter" and it's almost a delicacy.

Nana, an incredible elderly woman (she doesn't know how old she is) who supported us in Afransie, allowing us to stay in her home. Here she is working to dry the cocoa seeds.

Asante, one of the best children that we met. He's three years old.

Sara playing cards with the boys.

A scene from Kajetia Market, the largest market in all of West Africa, located in Kumasi.

One of the smaller trash deposits in Kumasi. This was along my walk to campus next to a soccer field.

Tess and I at the spot down the street, dressed for a funeral. It ain't a proper funeral without booze.

Dancing at a funeral in Kumasi. People better dance at my funeral, just sayin'

A herd of sheep on the road in Kumasi. Typical.

Sun City Hostel in Kumasi where I lived for a month.

Cooking at the hostel - a nightly endeavor.

My advisor, Professor Ackam, at Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology (KNUST)

The streets of Asakore Mampong in Kumasi.

Egg lady number three at Tech Campus. We live and die for fried egg and bread.

Jake and I at our egg lady

Tuesday, April 26, 2011

Just Another Home to Add to the List

Whenever I go to the internet there is a nagging feeling in the back of my mind that I ought to post to this blog. But every time I go to make a new blog post, I can't think of anything to say. Finally I figured it out.

I don't have anything to say because nothing surprises me anymore. Yes, things continue to happen in Ghana that are crazy and culturally different and sometimes outright absurd, but the absurdity has become so commonplace that I don't bat an eye. Instead I laugh, say "TIA" to one of my friends and life goes on.

Every single day continues to be an adventure, but the adventures have changed. Rather than feeling thrown into a culture that I can barely grasp, I'm throwing myself into different situations willingly and meeting people daily. Sometimes I give them my number, sometimes they give me theirs; I usually have little choice in that respect.

Recently every time one of my friends has mentioned our end date, I cringe and tell them we can't talk about it. When I was on the phone with my dad the other day he tried to bring it up and I quickly butt in that if there was one thing we couldn't talk about, it was me coming home. I can't think about going home yet, not when I finally feel like I've started to find a home here.

Three months is just not enough. I thought I understood the culture over a month ago, but I was just starting to get it. Pieces of the cultural puzzle are just coming together now, and every time one falls into place I feel like I have a revelation, and I get slightly more attached to this country.

But there is so much more to learn. If everything is starting to come together after three months, think what I would learn in six months! Many of my friends can't stop talking about getting home, seeing their family, eating American food, sleeping in their own beds, listening to American music, shopping in malls - just today we discussed Urban Outfitters and Nordstrom Rack - and I just want to run in the opposite direction.

My number one rule is that I can't let it get me down, and I'm not. I'm enjoying every minute of my days left in Ghana, ignoring the future and not letting anyone tell me the countdown.

A quick day-in-the-life:

I'm currently in my Independent Study Period of my program, which means living on our own and doing our own specialized projects. My project is the perception of leadership in the rural Ashanti villages and how chieftancy fits into a modern democratic system. Half of my project is in Kumasi and the other half was in the villages - I went there a week ago to live and do interviews with the community members.

Now that I'm back in Kumasi, I wake up every morning in my hostel; a room with a fan, private bathroom, and my favorite girl Tess, that costs me 2.50 Ghana cedis a night (approximately $1.62). I roll out of my mosquito net and go next door, where my friends and I have a stove and gas canister that we bought in order to make breakfast and dinner. We boil hot water and enjoy a cup of coffee and milo before eating oats and starting our day.

From the hostel I usually go to campus at Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology (KNUST). It is there that I meet with professors and conduct interviews with government officials; where I type, eat lunch and meet my friends, Ghanaian and American.

By around 5:30 I begin journeying back home - usually I walk a lovely back road route from campus to the hostel - sometimes I make it all the way there, sometimes I get picked up by people driving by who offer me a ride for free. I was even offered a ride on the back of a bicycle, which I graciously declined. I don't even want to imagine how that may have turned out.

I usually make most of my friends on that walk. Yesterday I met Wiredu and Franklin, the day before Clinton, who picked me up in his taxi for free and we traded drivers licenses. It is these experiences that are priceless that I never want to stop having. Networking in Ghana is simple - talking to strangers is commonplace and offering a helping hand, even when you don't need one, is expected.

The adventure of dinner begins between 6 and 7 and we all sit around in a circle, blasting music through speakers that I brought and sharing the adventures of our day, whether it was what you did or who you met. Everyone always has something to contribute, because there is no boring day in Ghana.

You couldn't have one if you tried.

Monday, April 18, 2011

Dear Ghana, I'm in love.

Here's the deal: I'm in love with this country.

I'm having the time of my life and every time I think about having to leave, I end up having a mini panic attack.

This is just a quick update to say I'm alive and well, happy as ever, and living life to its fullest in a country I consider another home.

I will give a real update soon!

Sunday, April 3, 2011

I Love Trotros

I have come to terms with it: I love trotros.

When I first had to deal with them they were so intimidating; they were fast, crowded and seemed to be run by a madhouse. Yesterday I sat down on an Accra trotro for the first time in months and felt so content and happy. I didn't really understand it. Later on that day I was on a trotro again and I turned to my friend Tess and said "I love trotros!" As was her prerogative, she burst out laughing at me. Typical.

But I do. I really love them - I love sitting amongst all Ghanaians on the local public transport, being jostled around and passing money over shoulders and driving at speeds much too fast for the quality of the road.

Some of my bet experiences have been on trotros. It was trotros that taught me so much about the culture; it was trotros that got me lost, trotros that got me home, trotros that got me friends.

In Kumasi I sat down in a trotro, turned to the mate and said "Eye sen?" (how much?) and he began laughing, then said amidst giggles "Twenty pesewa." I handed him the money, smiled and shook my head. TIA man. Then a man in the back of the trotro shouted to me, "Hey, I will talk to the mate for you when you get off." I looked at him confused and he repeated himself. Then he asked the mate in Twi what had happened, then he shouted forward to me, "Wo te Twi?!" I responded "Me te Twi kakra kakra" (I speak Twi a little bit). By this point the entire trotro is laughing and smiling in excitement. I bonded with every member of that trotro in sixty seconds, and it was all because of a trotro.

On my last day in Accra in February I remember standing outside the University of Ghana campus waiting for a trotro. Getting a trotro to Newtown was always a royal pain, especially if it was after five in the evening. I have countless stories about that trip, but here's just one. It had just poured outside and was still lightly raining. Note to the next traveler: never try to get a trotro after it rains. They're packed and rarely have room. That was my experience - I stood outside in the cold (yes, cold in Ghana) for two hours. I considered taking a taxi - 10 cedi - absolutely not, compared to the normally 70 pesewa ride.

So I waited. Every time a Newtown trotro came along it was full to bursting, and the one time one had a space a woman ran in front of me and jumped on. I was desperate and close to giving up.

Then a trotro pulls up, the mate hanging out the window shouting "NewtownNewtownNewtown!" I start chasing it. The mate hangs out the window looking at me and asks "Newtown?" "yes!" "Newtown?" "YES!" He was clearly surprised and disbelieving. The trotro rolled to a stop and people began running. Strategically the mate turns his back to the door on the inside then slowly rolls the door open on the van, leaving only enough space between him and the door frame for me to sneak under his arm and sit down in the one remaining space. People were shouting as we began to drive away, and one man even jumped in the trotro and sat on the mate's lap.

Everyone in the trotro was laughing. I almost proposed to the mate.

I've had countless experiences like this where I've met and bonded with Ghanaians over a bus trip. Trotros have given me so much, despite the trouble and even hell they have put me through. But as I write about them I have a knowing smile on my face.

As crazy as many of my friends may think I am over here, I gotta admit it: I love trotros.

Saturday, April 2, 2011

There's no running water in our hostel. They neglected to tell us the water hasn't worked for two weeks when we arrived. TIA.

We arrived back in Accra yesterday morning. Our Educational Excursion is officially over and we are now in Accra until Tuesday the 5th in order to put together the final details of our Independent Study Period. After Tuesday we separate and begin our research! I'm excited and intimidated.

I don't think that anyone was looking forward to being in Accra. When we first arrived it was a crazy city with insane traffic, dirty sewers and busy people. But coming back to Accra has been a great experience for me -  I realize now that it wasn't Accra I had a problem with, it was just adjusting to the country. Coming back to a place is actually very comforting. I know the system, I know how to get around and I know where I'm going. It's a nice change, and makes me that much more content in Ghana.

The challenge of living on our own this next month will be very interesting. This program has offered so many amazing experiences, it just seems right that they should let us get along on our own now.

Although an incredibly safe country in Africa, Ghana recently had an ethnic conflict in the North. My fellow students that were planning to study up there have had to change their plans, and although it hasn't affected us in the south, it's still a striking thing to remember: in Africa, anything can happen. We have barely been affected by the skirmishes in Egypt, Libya, Cote D'Ivoire, and the various other countries that are currently struggling for stability, but it's crazy to be so close to them when I'm used to being an ocean away.

There's no reason to think that the northern issues will affect me at all, so please no fretting (mom and dad).

Life in this Ghana is very good and I'm avoiding thinking about the short month and a half I have left in the country. I don't know exactly what I'm in love with, but I'm in love with everything that has happened over the past two months - it's a combination of the country, the program, my fellow students, leaders, staff and Ghanaians.

I'll post another constructive blog post tomorrow. Yay for internet in the city.

Monday, March 28, 2011

TIA: This is Africa

I was recently introduced to a new motto: TIA, This is Africa. It's amazing, because we use it all the time. Before we would just shrug and saw, "oh Ghana..." but "TIA" has since been embraced. Today, for example:

We are walking in the burning heat in order to collect clay from the farm in order to make pottery. The sweat is pouring off our bodies, and shirts are being lifted, exposing the bright white flesh that nevers seens the light of day. TIA.

"I hope you don't mind I've decided not to wear clothes anymore." TIA.

"I haven't shaved in two months" TIA.

The beer's not cold. TIA.

"I need you to leave me something, your iPod, camera or phone so that I can remember you." TIA.

"I hope you're all getting used to this heat, because most of us are ending up in hell." TIA.

It's times like these that you laugh, shake your head - this is Africa. And I love it.

These last two weeks have been a whirlwind. We've covered several kilometers of the country, traveling from Tamale to Kumasi to Cape Coast to the Volta Region, where we've stayed in a small village called Dagbemete and yesterday arrived in the town of Sogakofe. I've had more experiences to recount, but there are a few that I will never forget.

At Cape Coast I discovered something I never knew existed: glowing sand. It's beautiful, and like magic. We walked, ran, danced and drew in the sand to watch the small sparks of light ignite and glow for miliseconds. We turned into small children as we marveled at the sand in the Gulf of Guinea. I am told that it's due to the phosphorous in plankton - this is yet to be confirmed.

While the sand made me marvel in amazement, what Cape Coast is known for made me marvel in disgust. The Cape Coast and Elmina Castles, though they are better described as dungeons.

In history class we learned all about slavery from the auction block to the plantation. But we never really heard about what happened before the Africans reached the Americas. I had seen the diagram of the ship where the people were packed like sardines, but that was where my education ended. In Cape Coast I witnessed what happened in a foreign land - a tragedy.

The dungeons at Cape Coast Castle held 1000 men and 300 women, at Elmina they held 600 men and 400 women. After they were captured and brought south to the coast the people would live in the dungeons for at least six weeks, but it was often longer. They lived amongst their own refuse and the dead were not removed often. When workers began excavation in order to preserve the dungeons, over two feet of human refuse was removed that had been packed for years into the floor. Within the mess hundreds of human bones were uncovered.

Rape was commonplace and expected. After the men and women had been held for almost two months they were marched in underground tunnels through the Door of No Return, where they were packed into the ships, one on top of the other, head to toes and toes to head. Those on the bottom rarely survived.

It was an incredible part of history to discover, however the dungeons were not the most horrifying. The worst part was that even today, the history of slavery is not taught in Ghana.

Many Ghanaians do not even understand what the word slavery means. We would say it to children and they would look back at us with blank stares. A university student can graduate without ever knowing about slavery. If it happens in Ghana, one of the most developed African countries, you can be certain that most of Africa remains in the dark.

That's a tragedy.

Friday, March 18, 2011

Photo Entry -- Afransie, Feb 26-Mar 11, Mole National Park, Mar 16-17

Kwame, a palm tree farmer who took us to his farm our second day. On his head is a canister for the palm wine. The palm tree is one of Ghana's most useful and economic trees. Similar to maple trees, the palm wine is extracted straight from the tree, but instead of leaving it standing they cut it down. They allow the wine to drain from the tree for four weeks. The wine is ready to drink straight from the tree - the closest comparison is hard cider, except it's naturally carbonated and delicious. After the wine is extracted it can then be boiled down into akpateshi, West Africa's strongest drink. It has never been proofed, but it is 100% alcohol.
The traditional homes and structures of Afransie. Outside you can see the process for getting palm oil out of the palm fruit. Palm oil is used for cooking and most recently soap.

This man produces akpateshi. There is a black barrel on the right filled with palm wine. It is heated from below with fire and at the top is a small tube that collects the evaporated alcohol. It travels from the barrel into the river (seen on the upper right). The tube coils under water, causing the gas to cool and turn into a liquid. It is then collected in the clear/white bottle you can see the man holding and it's ready to drink! Careful, it hits you hard, especially at 10 am.

A palm tree farm - these palms are cut down. Some farmers are trying to collect the palm fruit and wine while the tree is still standing, making it much more profitable, but still many farmers cut down their trees. The leaves and trunk are also used, however, to create roofing and other tools.

Ali and I learning how to carry things on our heads. In this case it was cement for the foundation of a village home that we were helping to pour. Carrying things on your head is so smart and works so well - but beware, cement is heavy.

Ali and I enjoying the secret fruit of the cocoa, perhaps even more delicious than the chocolate produced from its seed. It's amazing, and the farmers are happy to let you suck off the fruit as long as you return the profitable seed to them.

Palm wine extraction - a hole is cut into the tree, then a very small hole is drilled to allow the wine to drain out. Twice daily the canisters fill up, and twice daily each tree must be cleaned out.

The inside of the palm tree - very porous and soft, you can see the small hole on the bottom where the wine drains out.
A vegetable they call "garden eggs." Not all that delicious.

Asante, the favorite in our village. He is four years old and thanks to one of my friends is now attending private school in a nearby village for free.

On the weekend of our stay there was a massive funeral that can be seen here. Everyone, even ourselves, were dressed in traditional black or brown garb. Here you can see newcomers greeting the entire first row. You never stop shaking hands.

The market in Bekwai.

Me and some of the village kids after they taught me how to properly cook in Ghana.

One of the several children in Afransie. We had so much fun with them. Here you can see the belly that adorned almost every child.

One of my several husbands, Bodeni Bodanka (Crazy Man). He was actually quite sweet. Every time he saw me he shouted "My wife!"

Go Packers! Even in Ghana I can enjoy some Superbowl pride.

My room - it was a square cement box. Here you see the window open, but I had to keep it locked 24/7 to prevent any theft.

The ceiling. I can't even tell you how convinced I was the roof was going to cave when we had torrential downpours.

Learning to make shea butter in Tamale.

A baboon at Mole National Park

Elephant sighting!


One of the oldest mosques in West Africa and one of the first structures in Ghana. According to the villagers it is 600 years old and the tree is 500 years old.

The beautiful view from the hostel at Mole National Park. In the distance you can see three elephants that made their way to the watering hole and took a bath.

Sunday, March 13, 2011

Hot Tamale

Two posts in one day! Sorry, you can read them in chunks, but I needed to give a live update.

I am now in Tamale (pronounced TAH-mah-lay) after traveling 7.5 hours in a tro-tro of increasing heat. We are now in the hottest part of Ghana and it is not a temperature to joke about. Standing in the sun is almost physically impossible.

Most NGOs are based in Tamale, which means there are obrunis up the wazzoo. We don't even get shouted at (a strange change, especially after the villages) and the people barely give us a second glance. It is the poorest part of Ghana - in colonial days, the north was used as a cheap labor force. When the Dutch came in the 1600s they brought education to the south, but it didn't reach the north until the 1900s. It has been a region that has suffered from lack of attention and development.

I feel like I'm vacationing, despite the fact that classes have restarted. I'm in a hostel and there's air conditioning and a fan. I could barely even dream of this two days ago. It's almost the exact opposite of village life, but it was a needed relief.

We head to Mole National Park in a couple days and I am STOKED. It may be the first time I believe I'm in Africa because I'll get to do the safari and see some of the wildlife I've only experienced through Animal Planet and Planet Earth.

Like I said, vacation.

Can we skip the four hours of lecture tomorrow?

Off the Map....Literally


**WRITTEN IN THE AFRANSIE, THE VILLAGE, BEFORE THE MOST RECENT BLOG POST**
Life has changed significantly since Kumasi, as I’ve moved out of the modernized world that I know into a village. As most villages in Ghana, this place is in a transitional phase. Modernization continues to reach the people here which can be seen most clearly in the architecture. There are three types of buildings here – traditional, transitional and modern. Some are built of bamboo and red clay, some of dirt and stone and some of cement blocks. The society reflects their homes – it is a village far from the busy city life, but it feels the impact primarily through radio (the one form of media they have here) and from the younger generation that leaves and returns home to see their parents.

It’s a very interesting phenomenon to observe, especially because as Americans we don’t really know what we want to see. It’s shocking enough to reach a society that survives off their farms with limited electricity and no running water, but it we almost wish modernization had reached them even less and the effect of radios hadn’t reached them. This may come from a selfish motive. The radios are a measure of social status. To own a radio is to have enough money to have it, and to prove that you have it you blast it at full volume at all hours of the day. The best times are at six AM and between ten and eleven PM, often going long into the night. It’s something we haven’t quite figured out – one would imagine they would sleep sometime.

And yet here they have the most beautiful stars, the clearest air free from smog and burning trash, gorgeous jungle at every turn and barely a car in sight.

On the other hand they have a school that is falling apart and at least one hundred kids with bloated bellies from malnutrition.

It’s a constant inner battle when I try to analyze my feelings about the village. The hardest part is the people.
Most of these children have never seen white people in their lives. The last time they had white visitors was ten years ago when a group of Canadian students came. If we thought we stood out anywhere else, we were horribly mistaken compared to our small village of Afransie. The children watch us like hawks and we feel like zoo animals. They watch us talk, work and sleep. Literally. There’s no place to escape and that is the core of the problem. To feel constantly watched and as if you can’t move without someone knowing it is uncomfortable for a short period of time, and coming on the tenth day it makes your skin crawl.

Please don’t take the above and the following as a sign that I am not enjoying my time in Ghana. Every single day is an incredible learning experience and don’t regret one day of it. It’s all worth it, but it comes at a personal cost.

Our time in the village has driven something home: the role of women in Ghana, especially in the rural areas, is a strict definition of oppression. There is women’s work and there is men’s work. Women work at the farm and in the home. They are expected to take care of the children, do the washing, prepare all meals and sponsor guests. The men are expected to go the farm or work and beyond that they may do as they please. Often times they won’t come home after they work, rather they will go to “the spot” and drink akpateshie (a highly alcoholic drink made in “the bush” – it tastes like tequila, but hits you ten times harder) or have a few beers. Almost every evening the men are “boozed” and it’s considered normal and even expected. No matter how hard you work or prove yourself, you will always be a woman and you will always be less than a man.

Part of our work here has been going into the community and helping with building projects to become part of their village. We helped build a foundation for a house, mixing concrete and carrying it on our heads to the building site – it was hard work and we were all sweating bullets, but it felt good to help and we knew they appreciated it – even if it was just because they liked seeing “obrunis” work. They are simply impressed that people they think of as dolls can get dirty and work their muscles. But even at the end of the day I was approached and told “You did great work, but Jake was marvelous.” Now imagine a comment like that at least two to three times a day and see how you feel about the role of women in this society.

“The kids don’t stand a chance” – B.oB. just came across on my iPod and sang those words, which is precisely what I and my friends have noted about this village. The children here have what we would consider a very poor example, and it’s hard to look at their smiling faces and regret what they may grow up to be like.
The respected people in the community are the elders – all men who make up a council that makes decisions for the village. Upon our first day of meeting them the spokesman asked almost all of the American women to marry him, and asked Jake, the one man in our small group, to take him to America with him. Almost every time they talk to us they are asking for us to take them to America, and typically it’s through marriage proposals. If the respected elders ask us these questions incessantly you can only imagine the rest of the village.

As a white woman in this village you often feel like a piece of meat. Certainly I’ve experienced this in America, but it’s not from almost every single male adult that I come across in a day. Where are the respectable people here? Do they throw away all manners for the desperate hope that we will fall into a trap of fake love so that they can go to America, which they know little about? It might make a difference if they at least asked questions about the States, but they don’t. They assume they know about it, or at least assume that they know enough, but there are so many misconceptions, just as we had about Ghana before we came. When we met with the teachers at the local primary school, they thought that all American students that finished high school were paid. There is so much that we could share, but they aren’t very interested to learn. Instead they are fascinated merely by our skin color, which I have never wished I could tear off more than now.

It’s taken a lot of introspection to analyze these feelings, and they grow stronger every day I am in the village. But that’s not to say that I’m not having a good time. I have met many kind people who are more than willing to share their lives with me. The children love us, and when we aren’t exhausted we love playing with them. They want nothing more than to hold our hands and learn our names, and have us know theirs. It’s particularly hard for the kids these days because as of last week every public school teacher in Ghana is on strike. Although the Ghanaian teachers deserve their proper pay and the government has been abusing them, it’s sad to know that the only people that will suffer are the kids. Many of them won’t complete primary school (sixth grade) and will end up working on their family farms and halting their education does nothing to encourage learning.

It’s hard for us to watch, knowing that many of these children won’t complete school, many of the boys will become just like their fathers, and many of the girls who might want to continue school won’t be allowed to because they need to care for the house.

On a lighter note, every day I receive gifts of fruit from a seventy year old man looking for me to marry him. I have received four marriage proposals since reaching Afransie, and the number is almost uncountable for Ghana as a whole. I am given so much attention here, I think I will miss it when I get back home. 

Why aren’t all you guys after me? Why don’t you think I’m beautiful? Where’s my fruit? 

Jerks.

**END OLD POST**

Friday, March 11, 2011

A Comparison

I had this great, well thought out, long and detailed blog post written up that described my village experience and then I forgot my flash drive at the hotel. Needless to say, it's coming. Until then, a cliff notes version.

Life in Ghana has changed drastically in the last three weeks. Going from the city to the middle of nowhere was an experience that I needed and that taught me important lessons, whether they were through positive or negative experiences.

Given the novel that I am going to post shortly after this, I will focus in on only one piece of village life: the children. The children absolutely adored us, so much so that they were often the one thing we were trying to escape from, if not the men. They wanted to watch us sit and read, listen to music, talk or even sleep. We felt like we were in a zoo, and it was often the most uncomfortable feeling especially when it was 24/7 for two weeks.

When I look at the children right before me, I think immediately of their bloated stomachs and limited futures. The many malnourished village children go to the local school through Primary 6 (the equivalent of 6th grade), then are forced to travel to the neighboring village for continued education. Many of them don't even make it to P6, instead they are asked by their families to stay home and help on the farm. It's a sad story, and one that seems to be on a never-ending cycle.

But then I take a step back, and think about the children I have met in America. Before leaving for Ghana I traveled to Chicago on the bus, and sitting behind me was a small, five year old black boy who was obsessed with the pictures on my Kindle. He had his head poked around my seat for hours, talking my ear off, telling me about all the cars that he owned and how we would get off the bus soon and he would drive us the rest of the way to Chicago. Throughout the entire trip his mother kept shouting at him:

"Sit your ass down!"

"She don't want to talk to you!"

"Shut the f*** up!"

"Listen to what I'm f***ing telling you!"

She took several smoke breaks and left him in the bus alone, and spent most of the bus ride on the phone, telling her friends to ditch her kids with her mother because they were "going out to the clubs." It was hard for me not to pass judgment, but I'll be honest and say I don't know the whole story.

The past tells us that this child raised in poor Chicago may not have many chances in life to go far. He may wind up completing high school, getting a job, trying to support himself. He may go to college, get a scholarship and move to DC. Who knows. But watching this child, and comparing him to the children in Ghana made me realize that I think the Ghanaian village children are better off.

There's a theory in Africa that you can always go back to your roots. It doesn't matter where you are in life, you have an obligation to your family. You can see that daily in Ghanaian life. Everyone will talk about their family, usually they are living with them in some form, and more often than not they are in the same city at the least. No matter what, the children that I met can always go home and can always find love. Can the same be said for the individualist culture of the States?

This a broad analysis, and it may not be based in any fact. But after seeing that little boy in Chicago, and seeing these African children running around the village in flip-flops and torn clothes, I felt happier for them than I felt walking away from that bus.

Friday, February 18, 2011

It never ends; and who would want it to?!

I would like to amend my last post: the other day I saw Ama giving the dogs food and attention. I have also named the dogs: Bosco and Sal. I will post pictures later.

The best part about this country is that you can't think. I was feeling homesick when I left the internet the other day, then went out and got completely lost (as per usual) and was helped by so many random people on the street. One woman, after speaking to my host mother, almost got in a cab with me (baby on the back) to make sure I made it home. I told her I could make it, and thanks very much. I had completely forgotten about feeling homesick, and when I spoke to my mother that evening I was able to laugh with her instead of mope.

Kumasi has been a great experience. We have started dance classes (what other program offers this awesome-ness?!) and it has been a blast.

We also had one of the most out-of-this-world experience at a shrine the other day. It was an introduction into traditional religion and none of us knew what was coming. We met the priestess (Nana) who didn't speak english and so everything needed to be translated. After introductions and some minor dancing, she went on her own to call on the spirit for possession.

The next time we saw her what greeted us was a spirit from the North. We were told this because "he" greeted with "Kubi kubi!" and shook with his left hand, a practice only in the North. He danced with a ritual, white powder was thrown everywhere and we were all invited to dance with him as individuals.

Then we were given the opportunity to meet with him individually and be "blessed" and "ask any questions, hear about our futures." I was intimidated. And frightened. As someone who doesn't believe in fate, I didn't want to hear anything about my future. I'm not comfortable with anyone telling me what's about to happen to me, largely because I believe in doing random things and going on adventures purely because I don't know what's going to happen. It took a little convincing, but I ended up meeting with "him." It's all part of the experience, right? And the number one thing about this trip is that I want to regret nothing.

It turned out to be incredible. Absolutely out of this world, but incredibly good for me. I learned nothing about my immediate future, and he told me things that related to my life that were powerful without being direct and even creepy. It's hard to explain, and I don't think that I can ever relate the experience as well as it was received, but I'll try in person if ever we get to talking about it when I come home. I also have many photos to share, I'll post them soon!

Monday, February 14, 2011

Another Chapter in Ghanaian Life

Homesickness is this weird beast that lives beneath your bed, but instead of catching you at night it creeps up on you and goes BAM! at any point in the day. And then there's nothing you can do. It's also not the normal homesickness - I miss my mom, dad, home - it's I miss my country, my food, my friends, my water, weird things that can't be accounted for in a phone call. But what are you going to do?

I have left Accra and good riddance! Kumasi is beautiful. It's a large city, but much calmer than Accra and it feels much more manageable. I really enjoy my home as well. The area that I live in is gorgeous and the house is very western. The husband was a chief, however he passed away last year and I live now with my homestay mother and her sixteen year old daughter. There is also a four year old grandson.

Two things that have made it golden: 1) a ceiling fan and 2) coffee in the morning. My first morning I literally thought I had died and gone to heaven. I am hoping that given time the family will open up and we can entertain some conversation - it always takes time, even more so in a culture that doesn't spend much quality time together. At least in this family we all eat at the same time, even if it is in different rooms.

They also own two dogs. Dogs are an interesting subject in Ghana. As I understand is true in many poor countries, animals are not treated as pets. In a place where you can barely feed yourself and your family, why would you spend money feeding animals? And to think I even spent money buying the dogs... not to mention my horse.

I asked Ama (host sister) what the dogs names were. She began laughing. I paused and then sheepishly said "Unless they don't have names..." "No, they don't have names," she responded. Not only do they not have names, but the four year old makes a habit to not only chase the dogs around, but once he ran up to one that was lying down and kicked it in the ribs for absolutely no reason. I yelled at him and told him that it wasn't nice, but really, what power did I have? I don't know what kind of punishment he gets for hitting the dogs normally, if any at all.

This morning when I walked out of the house the dogs were outside the door. I leaned over and beckoned them with my hand and they stood back staring at me wagging their tails as if all they wanted was to come up. When they finally did approach me and I pet them, they went crazy with excitement. They started jumping on me and running after me and wagging their tails and licking my hand. They were so attention starved, and it made me realize how incredibly much animals rely on us, and what do you do when no one is there to give them what they really want? And at what level is their importance compared to a human beings'?

Personally, in a family that can afford the large house I'm living in with a gate and two cars, I would think they could give their animals a little attention. But it's just not in the culture.

Thursday, February 10, 2011

A Smorgasbord

I literally just walked through a raging river to get to this computer. Along the way I fought mud holes, oncoming traffic and saved candies from utter destruction. I am now drenched.

When it rains, it  pours. At least that's true for Ghana - it was the first time I have ever been cold since being here and it's already over. The rain usually lasts 30 minutes to an hour and I was lucky to be sitting under a canopy with my friends when it hit. The water rose to our ankles before finally calming down and draining - but not enough for me to avoid the river.

Confession: I had a huge splurge last night. I spent $13.77 on dinner. Horrible, right? On average I spend $1.98. Well, I'll tell you why: I had a cheeseburger. It was worth every penny.

So I suppose we ought to address the food now. I really had no expectations - I had heard of "fufu" but had no inkling of what it was and had otherwise been told rice and beans. Well that's true - there is rice and beans, tons of chicken and tilapia- beef and pork are rare, though I know that some have goat meat (my homestay family has goats for eating and selling).There is fruit, though Ghanaians don't eat very much of it - the mangoes are to die for, the bananas are tiny and delicious, the pineapple has no acidity and you can eat it for days. There are virtually no vegetables. If you ask for a vegetable, you're often given a strange look - it's just not done, and rarely offered. One of my classmates found a cucumber stand by her house - every day she collects cash to buy cucumbers for those of us with a vegetable deficiency. Lastly, everything has a lot of spice.

Alright, so here it is. Fufu, banku and kenkey. Fufu is cooked cassava and cooked plaintain that has been beaten with a long rounded pole. It's pounded together to get rid of all of the chunks and to turn it into a starchy, sticky consistency. It's rounded into a ball, placed in a bowl and covered with "soup." Usually it's a spicy mixture with either fish or cow's leg (avoid cow's leg at all costs - it's skin and veins, no meat).

To eat it you use your hand to pull off a piece of the fufu, soak it in soup and swallow it whole. The fufu itself has no taste - it's not meant to. Instead it's a filling vehicle for the soup. If you haven't noticed yet, I'm really not a fan. There is absolutely no comparison of food that I have ever eaten, and they always serve so much. I've eaten it three times, every time with a great deal of effort.



And now just pictures! Because I know everyone has been waiting for them.

The school that I attend every day within the University of Ghana, Legon.
tro-tro
Not where I live, but the same area - Newtown
Me, Sara, Ashley and Jake with our sculptures
Batik making
Final product
Drumming at a funeral
Professional drummers we saw and danced with today


Learning to drum
Me, Fordrina, Nadu and Golda. Fordrina and Golda are my host sisters.